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    cylinder detail

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    inlay detail

  • barrel

    barrel

Details
Object Name

rifle

Maker

Patent Arms Manufacturing Company

Title

No. 1 Model Ring Lever Revolving Rifle

Date

circa 1837-1838

Materials

Steel body, octagonal barrel, front and rear sights, engraved decorations on cylinder, hardwood stock decorated with silver inlay

Dimensions

50 in x 8 in x 1 3/4 in (127 cm x 20.3 cm x 4.5 cm)

Credit Line

Museum purchase

Object ID

87.118.129

Institution

Autry Museum of the American West

Category

Art and Artifacts


Remarks

Rifle, Colt First Model Ring Lever Rifle, .38 caliber, percussion, serial number 164, made by Patent Arms Manufacturing Company in Paterson, New Jersey, circa 1837-1838. Cylinder roll-engraved with Centaur, Deer, and Hunter motif. The First Model Ring Lever Rifle was manufactured in limited production and extant models are considered rare.

The name Colt is commonly associated with revolving handguns, but the first firearm produced by the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company was actually a rifle. The No. 1 Model Ring Lever Revolving Rifle was manufactured from circa 1837 to 1838. The company produced only two hundred of these rifles, making it the rarest firearm made by the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company. Of the two hundred produced, fifty were sold to the United States War Department for use in Florida in the Second Seminole War. A close inspection of serial number 164 reveals that the rifle was virtually handmade. Since the parts were not interchangeable, almost every piece on the rifle is numbered.

Subject

The Colt Revolver in the American West (Greg Martin Colt Gallery)

The Genius of Samuel Colt (Greg Martin Colt Gallery)

Success through Failure (Greg Martin Colt Gallery)

firearms

engraved cylinders

Pictured

deer

hunters

Publication

Gunfighters the outlaws and their weapons / edited by Chris McNab. pages 406-407

The Paterson Colt book the early evolution of Samuel Colt’s repeating arms / R.L. Wilson ; with special sections in Chapters II - IX by Robert Pershing. page 272

Colt the revolver of the American West / Jeffrey Richardson. page 20

Location

GP.Gallery Community

Related Objects

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Photographs and Visual Imagery

Maps

Sound and Video

Manuscripts

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